Why is congo in poverty

Both cities were formerly one capital under French Equatorial territory. The inefficient political rule that followed the war exacerbated the economic devastation of the country. A dictatorial leadership under Denis Sassou Nguesso began when he became president in peace agreements formulated in The political instability in the Republic of the Congo is necessary for understanding the economic disarray throughout the population.

It is also important for understanding why poverty in Congo remains rife despite international aid interventions. Poverty in Congo is vast and covers all areas of the country. This is mostly because the civil war displaced over one-third of the population.

The return of natives to a weakened Congo led to many facing poverty and disease from poor infrastructure and government. There will also be a focus on mitigating impacts from COVID and building resilience to shocks and on climate. The World Bank is proposing to adopt a territorial development approach in the DRC, focusing on provinces that have high population density, high concentration of poor and are affected by conflict and violence.

Furthermore, the World Bank is proposing to engage through large, multi-sector projects that aim to achieve synergies and provide holistic development responses. The WBG will also support reform agendas in a new generation of infrastructure investment projects that aim to bring in the private sector.

Further support for vaccine purchase and distribution is under preparation. Results include:. Under the ongoing Electricity Access and Service Expansion project :. The World Bank is a member of the Donor Coordination Group that aims to harmonize development partner activities in the field. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser.

To learn more about cookies, click here. The World Bank in DRC The World Bank is helping to fight poverty and improve living standards for the people of the Democratic Republic of Congo, through education, energy, health and other social services. Democratic Republic of Congo Overview. The crisis, which has involved local militias as well as armies from Uganda, Rwanda, and other countries in the region, represents ever-increasing social, economic, political, and ecological threats to the country.

It is also rich in mineral resources, including gold and diamonds. High population growth could intensify this poverty and increase the human impact on the natural resources. Conflict poses a more immediate threat, however. Here is a recent example of impunity. Then there are the growing numbers of militia who are killing Congolese people today. When the international criminal court was created in , forcing Rwanda and Uganda to withdraw their invading troops, the DRC had fewer than 12 Kigali-Kampala-Kinshasa-backed militia groups.

They killed for minerals such as tungsten, which makes the phone you are reading or tweeting this from vibrate when you receive a call or a message. This ratchets up our misery caused by diseases, displacement and destruction of local food production and food chains. This is how, 10 years after the UN mapping report, we find ourselves with nearly 22 million Congolese facing hunger and malnutrition. As I write, about 6.

We also have more than 17, UN peacekeepers; almost four times as many as we had in but, because of impunity, there is still no peace to keep. I fear that until we create an international criminal tribunal for the DRC to end the impunity at the heart of these crises, more Congolese will be killed, displaced, raped and pushed into starvation.